# statsmodels.tsa.statespace.kalman_filter.FilterResults¶

class statsmodels.tsa.statespace.kalman_filter.FilterResults(model)[source]

Results from applying the Kalman filter to a state space model.

Parameters: model (Representation) – A Statespace representation
nobs

int – Number of observations.

nobs_diffuse

int – Number of observations under the diffuse Kalman filter.

k_endog

int – The dimension of the observation series.

k_states

int – The dimension of the unobserved state process.

k_posdef

int – The dimension of a guaranteed positive definite covariance matrix describing the shocks in the measurement equation.

dtype

dtype – Datatype of representation matrices

prefix

str – BLAS prefix of representation matrices

shapes

dictionary of name,tuple – A dictionary recording the shapes of each of the representation matrices as tuples.

endog

array – The observation vector.

design

array – The design matrix, $$Z$$.

obs_intercept

array – The intercept for the observation equation, $$d$$.

obs_cov

array – The covariance matrix for the observation equation $$H$$.

transition

array – The transition matrix, $$T$$.

state_intercept

array – The intercept for the transition equation, $$c$$.

selection

array – The selection matrix, $$R$$.

state_cov

array – The covariance matrix for the state equation $$Q$$.

missing

array of bool – An array of the same size as endog, filled with boolean values that are True if the corresponding entry in endog is NaN and False otherwise.

nmissing

array of int – An array of size nobs, where the ith entry is the number (between 0 and k_endog) of NaNs in the ith row of the endog array.

time_invariant

bool – Whether or not the representation matrices are time-invariant

initialization

str – Kalman filter initialization method.

initial_state

array_like – The state vector used to initialize the Kalamn filter.

initial_state_cov

array_like – The state covariance matrix used to initialize the Kalamn filter.

initial_diffuse_state_cov

array_like – Diffuse state covariance matrix used to initialize the Kalamn filter.

filter_method

int – Bitmask representing the Kalman filtering method

inversion_method

int – Bitmask representing the method used to invert the forecast error covariance matrix.

stability_method

int – Bitmask representing the methods used to promote numerical stability in the Kalman filter recursions.

conserve_memory

int – Bitmask representing the selected memory conservation method.

filter_timing

int – Whether or not to use the alternate timing convention.

tolerance

float – The tolerance at which the Kalman filter determines convergence to steady-state.

loglikelihood_burn

int – The number of initial periods during which the loglikelihood is not recorded.

converged

bool – Whether or not the Kalman filter converged.

period_converged

int – The time period in which the Kalman filter converged.

filtered_state

array – The filtered state vector at each time period.

filtered_state_cov

array – The filtered state covariance matrix at each time period.

predicted_state

array – The predicted state vector at each time period.

predicted_state_cov

array – The predicted state covariance matrix at each time period.

forecast_error_diffuse_cov

array – Diffuse forecast error covariance matrix at each time period.

predicted_diffuse_state_cov

array – The predicted diffuse state covariance matrix at each time period.

kalman_gain

array – The Kalman gain at each time period.

forecasts

array – The one-step-ahead forecasts of observations at each time period.

forecasts_error

array – The forecast errors at each time period.

forecasts_error_cov

array – The forecast error covariance matrices at each time period.

llf_obs

array – The loglikelihood values at each time period.

Methods

 predict([start, end, dynamic]) In-sample and out-of-sample prediction for state space models generally update_filter(kalman_filter) Update the filter results update_representation(model[, only_options]) Update the results to match a given model

Attributes

 kalman_gain Kalman gain matrices standardized_forecasts_error Standardized forecast errors